Aristophanes Wealth
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Aristophanes

Wealth

drama

Aristophanes' last surviving play. A blind god named Wealth is given his sight back, and suddenly the good are rich and the wicked are poor. The comedy is gentler and more philosophical than the early plays — the Old Comedy is dying.

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Acts

  • Prologue

    Chremylus, an honest poor man, has been told by the oracle to follow the first person he meets leaving the temple. That person turns out to be a blind, ragged beggar.

    309 lines
  • Parodos

    The beggar reveals himself as Plutus, the god of wealth. Zeus blinded him so that wealth would be distributed randomly rather than going to the good.

    36 lines
  • Parodos (cont.)

    Chremylus proposes to cure Plutus' blindness so that wealth will go to the deserving. His slave Carion spreads the news.

    32 lines
  • First Episode

    The chorus of poor farmers arrives, overjoyed at the prospect. Blepsidemus, a friend, suspects Chremylus has stolen money and comes to investigate.

    209 lines
  • Agon

    Poverty herself appears to argue against the plan. She claims that without poverty, no one would work, and civilisation would collapse.

    140 lines
  • Choral Interlude

    Chremylus and Blepsidemus debate Poverty. She argues eloquently, but they reject her case and drive her away.

    8 lines
  • Second Episode

    Plutus is taken to the temple of Asclepius to have his sight restored. Carion describes the overnight healing ritual.

    156 lines
  • Stasimon

    Plutus can see. Wealth now flows to the honest. Chremylus' household is suddenly prosperous.

    32 lines
  • Third Episode

    A just man arrives to give thanks — he is finally wealthy. An informer arrives to complain — he has lost everything.

    185 lines
  • Fourth Episode

    An old woman laments that her young lover has abandoned her now that he no longer needs her money.

    156 lines
  • Fifth Episode

    Hermes arrives from Olympus: the gods are starving because nobody sacrifices to them any more. Everyone is too content.

    87 lines
  • Sixth Episode

    Hermes begs for a job in the new order. Various suggestions are made. He settles on a minor domestic role.

    44 lines
  • Exodos

    A priest of Zeus arrives, equally destitute. Plutus is installed on the Acropolis as the new supreme deity. The old order is upended.

    2 lines
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