Aeschylus Seven Against Thebes
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Aeschylus

Seven Against Thebes

oratory

Two brothers fight over who will rule Thebes. Both sides know the prophecy: they will kill each other. The curse of Oedipus falls on the next generation.

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    Book 0

    The complete text of Seven Against Thebes. Two brothers, Eteocles and Polynices, face each other at Thebes. The curse of Oedipus demands they die by each other's hand.

    28 lines
  • Prologue

    Eteocles, king of Thebes, rallies his citizens. Seven enemy champions are marching on the city's seven gates. He must match each attacker with a Theban defender.

    59 lines
  • Parodos

    The chorus of Theban women panics at the sound of the approaching army. Eteocles rebukes them — their terror demoralises the defenders.

    Not yet imported
  • First Episode

    Eteocles prays to the gods of Thebes and prepares for battle. He organises the city's defence and sends scouts to report on the enemy.

    42 lines
  • First Stasimon

    The chorus imagines the horrors of a city sacked — women enslaved, children killed, temples burned. They beg the gods for protection.

    Not yet imported
  • The Scout's Report (Gate 1)

    A scout reports: Tydeus, bearing a shield blazoned with stars and a full moon, rages at the first gate. Eteocles assigns Melanippus to face him.

    82 lines
  • Gate 2

    Capaneus storms the second gate, boasting that even Zeus cannot stop him. Eteocles sends Polyphontes, a man of disciplined courage.

    Not yet imported
  • Gate 3

    Eteoclus attacks the third gate. His shield bears a man scaling a wall. Eteocles matches him with Megareus.

    215 lines
  • Gate 4

    Hippomedon carries a shield showing Typhon breathing fire. Eteocles sends Hyperbius, whose shield bears Zeus with a thunderbolt — god against monster.

    Not yet imported
  • Gate 5

    Parthenopaeus, beautiful and deadly, young but savage, assaults the fifth gate. Eteocles assigns Actor to defend it.

    26 lines
  • Gate 6

    Amphiaraus, the reluctant prophet who knew he would die, takes the sixth gate. He carries a blank shield — virtue needs no blazon.

    Not yet imported
  • Gate 7

    The seventh gate falls to Polyneices — Eteocles' own brother. His shield shows Justice herself leading an armed man home. Eteocles must face his brother: the curse of Oedipus demands it.

    72 lines
  • Second Stasimon

    The chorus traces the curse from Laius through Oedipus to his sons. The iron of their inheritance has divided the city into lots.

    Not yet imported
  • Third Stasimon

    The chorus meditates on the fate of the house of Laius and the terrible fulfilment of Oedipus's curse upon his sons.

    132 lines
  • The Battle

    A messenger reports: Thebes has been saved at six gates, but at the seventh, the brothers have killed each other simultaneously. The curse is fulfilled.

    Not yet imported
  • Kommos

    The bodies of Eteocles and Polyneices are brought on stage. The chorus mourns the double fratricide and the end of the line of Oedipus.

    47 lines
  • The Decree

    A herald announces that Eteocles will receive a hero's burial but Polyneices, the traitor, must lie unburied. Antigone defies the order.

    26 lines
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