Two brothers fight over who will rule Thebes. Both sides know the prophecy: they will kill each other. The curse of Oedipus falls on the next generation.
Start ReadingThe complete text of Seven Against Thebes. Two brothers, Eteocles and Polynices, face each other at Thebes. The curse of Oedipus demands they die by each other's hand.
Eteocles, king of Thebes, rallies his citizens. Seven enemy champions are marching on the city's seven gates. He must match each attacker with a Theban defender.
The chorus of Theban women panics at the sound of the approaching army. Eteocles rebukes them — their terror demoralises the defenders.
Eteocles prays to the gods of Thebes and prepares for battle. He organises the city's defence and sends scouts to report on the enemy.
The chorus imagines the horrors of a city sacked — women enslaved, children killed, temples burned. They beg the gods for protection.
A scout reports: Tydeus, bearing a shield blazoned with stars and a full moon, rages at the first gate. Eteocles assigns Melanippus to face him.
Capaneus storms the second gate, boasting that even Zeus cannot stop him. Eteocles sends Polyphontes, a man of disciplined courage.
Eteoclus attacks the third gate. His shield bears a man scaling a wall. Eteocles matches him with Megareus.
Hippomedon carries a shield showing Typhon breathing fire. Eteocles sends Hyperbius, whose shield bears Zeus with a thunderbolt — god against monster.
Parthenopaeus, beautiful and deadly, young but savage, assaults the fifth gate. Eteocles assigns Actor to defend it.
Amphiaraus, the reluctant prophet who knew he would die, takes the sixth gate. He carries a blank shield — virtue needs no blazon.
The seventh gate falls to Polyneices — Eteocles' own brother. His shield shows Justice herself leading an armed man home. Eteocles must face his brother: the curse of Oedipus demands it.
The chorus traces the curse from Laius through Oedipus to his sons. The iron of their inheritance has divided the city into lots.
The chorus meditates on the fate of the house of Laius and the terrible fulfilment of Oedipus's curse upon his sons.
A messenger reports: Thebes has been saved at six gates, but at the seventh, the brothers have killed each other simultaneously. The curse is fulfilled.
The bodies of Eteocles and Polyneices are brought on stage. The chorus mourns the double fratricide and the end of the line of Oedipus.
A herald announces that Eteocles will receive a hero's burial but Polyneices, the traitor, must lie unburied. Antigone defies the order.