προγιγνώσκω

A. προγνώμεναι h.Cer. 257:—know, perceive, learn, or understand beforehand, τι l.c.; τὰ στοιχεῖα Pl. Tht. 203d: abs., E. Hipp. 1072; π. ὅτι . . X. Eq.Mag. 8.12:—Medic., know before being told, declare unaided, τά τε παρεόντα καὶ τὰ προγεγονότα καὶ τὰ μέλλοντα ἔσεσθαι Hp. Prog. 1; τοὺς καιρούς Id.Aër. 2.

2. prognosticate, π. χειμῶνα αἱ μέλιτται Arist. HA 627b10.

3. foreknow, λαόν Ep.Rom. 11.2, al.

4. c. gen., π. τῶν θεῶν learn things in advance of . . , Philostr. VA 8.7.

II. judge beforehand, ἐς τὸ μέλλον καλὸν π. Th. 2.64; provide, τι X. Cyr. 2.4.11:—Pass., παρὰ τῷ διαιτητῇ προεγνωσμένος ἀδικεῖν judged beforehand to have done wrong, D. 29.58, cf. Inscr.Délos 502 A 12 (iii B.C.).