παράθεσις

A. juxtaposition, θέσις καὶ π. Hp. Off. 3: in Tactics, π. λόχου ἑτέρῳ λόχῳ Arr. Tact. 7.1; αἱ κατὰ τὰς π. μίξεις, opp. αἱ δῑ ὅλων κράσεις, Antip.Stoic. 3.255, cf. Chrysipp.ib.2.153,220; opp. ἔγκρασις, κατάκρασις, Theol.Ar. 9, 10; κατὰ παράθεσιν, opp. κατ’ ἀλληλουχίαν, ib.4.

2. Gramm., juxtaposition, opp. com- position (σύνθεσις), as in Διός‐κοροι, opp. Διο‐γενής, EM 278.25,649.14; also, addition, π. προθετική addition of prepositions, A.D. Synt. 333.7, cf. Pron. 23.12, al.

3. a mode of wrestling, Plu. 2.638f (pl.).

4. Pass., juxtaposition, neighbourhood, Plb. 2.17.3, etc.; κατὰ παράθεσιν Id. 4.28.2; ἐκ παραθέσεως on comparison, Id. 3.62.11, cf. Aret. SA 2.2, etc.; ἐκ τῆς π. καὶ συγκρίσεως τῶν λέγεσθαι μελλόντων Plb. 16.29.5, etc., cf. Chor. in Rev.Phil. 1.71.

II. dish or dinner set before people, τοὺς διακόνους τοὺς τὰς π. φέροντας Plb. 30.26.6, cf. LXX 2 Ch. 11.11, Ath. 14.664c; ὑγρῶν π. Plb. 13.2.2: pl., supplies, PPetr. 3p.133 (iii B. C.).

2. offering of food to a god, PMag.Berol. 1.23, PMag.Par. 1.2887.

III. storing up, τῶν χορηγιῶν Plb. 3.17.11; οἴνου καὶ ἀκροδρύων D.S. 3.73; store of provisions, αἱ εἰς τὰ στρατόπεδα π. Plb. 2.15.3; π. πυρῶν, ὕδατος, IG 12(7).515.77 (Amorgos), Ath.Mech. 13.9; ὅπλων OGI 90.22 (Rosetta, ii B. C.): gen. παραθέσεως for storage, IG 5 (1).870, al. (Sparta); ἐσχηκέναι ἐν παραθέσει on deposit, POxy. 1039.7 (iii A. D.), etc.

IV. ἡ τῶν ὀνομάτων π. putting down or mention of names, Plb. 3.36.3; τῶν μαρτυριῶν citation of instances, D.L. 7.180: hencein Gramm., instance, A.D. Synt. 5.13 (pl.), al.

V. laying of advice before others, suggestion, αἱ τῶν φίλων π. Plb. 9.22.10, al.