ἀλγέω

A. ‐ήσω Od. 12.27, (ἄλγος) feel bodily pain, suffer, ἀλγήσας smarting with pain, Il. 2.269, etc.; suffer, be ill, Hdt. 4.68; more fully, ἀλγήσας ὀδύνῃσι Il. 12.206: suffering part in acc., ἄλγησον ἧπαρ A. Eu. 135; τὰς γνάθους ἀλγήσετε Ar. Pax 237; τὸν δάκτυλον Pl. R. 462d; τὰ ὄμματα ib.515e.

2. suffer hardship, ἢ ἁλὸς ἢ ἐπὶ γῆς ἀλγήσετε Od.l.c.

II. feel pain of mind, grieve, ἀ. ψυχήν, φρένα, Hdt. 3.43, E. Or. 608, etc.; ἀ. τινί to be pained at a thing, Hdt. 3.120, S. OC 744, etc.; ἐπ’ ἐξειργασμένοις Id. Aj. 377, etc.; διά τι Hdt. 4.68; περί τι or τινος, Th. 2.65, E. Andr. 240: c. gen., ἀλγεῖν χρὴ τύχης παλιγκότου A. Ag. 571, cf. E. Hec. 1256: c. acc., ἀλγῶ μὲν ἔργα A. Ch. 1016; πρᾶξιν ἢν ἤλγησ’ ἐγώ S. Aj. 790: c. part., ἤλγησ’ ἀκούσας Hdt. 3.50, A. Pers. 844; ἀλγῶ κλύων S. Ph. 86; ὁρῶν Eup. 117.2 : abs., τὸ ἀλγοῦν, opp. τὸ ἡδόμενον, Epicur. Sent. 4.

III. Pass., ὑποχόνδριον ‐ούμενον Hp. Coac. 273; τὸν ἀλγούμενον ὀδόντα Dsc. Eup. 1.66.