ἀθῷος

ον
A. scot-free, E. Ba. 672, etc.; ἐγὼ μὲν ἀ. ἅπασι D. 18.125; ἀθῴους καθιστάναι τινάς to secure their immunity, Id. 3.11; ἀθῷον ἀφιέναι Test. ap. eund.21.107; ἀ. ἀπαλλάττειν or ‐εσθαι to get off scot-free, Pl. Sph. 254d, Lys. 6.4; ἀπέρχεσθαι Archipp. 40; διαφυγεῖν Men. 130.
2. c. gen., free from a thing, πληγῶν Ar. Nu. 1413; ἀ. ἀδικημάτων unpunished for offences, Lycurg. 79, cf. D.S. 14.76.
3. unharmed by, ἀθῷος τῆς Φιλίππου . . δυναστείας D. 18.270.
II. not deserving punishment, guiltless, ἀ. ὁ κτείνων Democr. 257; ἀ. χερσί LXX Ps. 23(24).4; ἀ. ἀπὸ τοῦ αἵματος Ev.Matt. 27.24.
III. Act., causing no harm, harmless, κίνδυνος D. Prooem. 26. (ἀθῷος distinguished by Gramm. from Ἄθωος, of Mt. Athos, A. Ag. 285, cf. Hdn.Gr.1.128.)

Text: Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 3.0

Liddell, Scott & Jones
A Greek-English Lexicon, 1940
An open-access project