φλεγμαίνω

A. ἐφλέγμηνα Ar. V. 276 (lyr.), D.C. 64.4, M.Ant. 4.49; later ‐ανα LXX Na. 3.19:

I. trans., causeto swell up; of food, fill, nourish, opp. ἰσχναίνω, Hp. Loc.Hom. 34.

II. intr., to be heated, inflamed, fester, Id. Aph. 5.58, Prog. 7, LXX l. c.; πληγὴφλεγμαίνουσα ib.Is. 1.6, cf.Ar.l.c., Pl. Ti. 85b.

b. to be swollen, Hp. Loc.Hom. 13.

2. of the sea, seethe, M.Ant.l.c.; κῦμα φλεγμαῖνον Hld. 5.17.

3. metaph., φλεγμαίνουσα πόλις, opp. ὑγιής, Pl. R. 372e; ἀρχὴ φλεγμαίνουσα, = σπαργῶσα καὶ θυμουμένη, Id. Lg. 691e; τὰ φ. τῶν πραγμάτων Plu. Pomp. 21; of feelings, etc., Plb. 3.86.6, Plu. Per. 6, al., Hld. 7.21; οἱ στρατιῶται ἐφλέγμηναν D.C. l. c.; also of luxury, πολυτελεῖς καὶ φλεγμαίνουσαι τράπεζαι Plu. 2.66of; also τὰ ἐν Βαβυλῶνι φλεγμαίνοντα, of extravagant court ceremonial, Philostr. VA 2.25.